Pico Laser Downtime & Side Effects: A Comprehensive Guide
July 9, 2024
Pico laser treatment is a laser therapy used to improve skin appearance by treating issues like pigmentation, scars, and tattoos. This procedure uses very short pulses of laser energy to break down skin pigment without causing damage to the surrounding skin. Known for its effectiveness and minimal recovery time compared to other laser treatments, it is important to understand the potential downtime and side effects of Pico laser treatment.
Expected Downtime After Pico Laser Treatment
Downtime refers to the period required for your skin to heal and recover following a Pico laser treatment. This period can vary depending on several factors.
Factors Influencing Downtime
- Treatment Intensity: More intensive treatments may result in a longer recovery period.
- Skin Type: Different skin types can react differently to laser treatments.
- Area Treated: More sensitive areas, such as the face and neck, may experience longer downtime.
- Aftercare: Proper aftercare can significantly reduce downtime and improve healing.
Immediate Post-Treatment Phase
Immediately after the treatment, you may notice redness, mild swelling, and tiny dark spots on the treated area. This is a normal response and typically subsides within a few hours to a couple of days. You might also feel a sensation similar to a mild sunburn.
Tips and Recommendations
Here are some tips and recommendations.
Keep the Area Clean
It is necessary to keep the treated area clean to prevent infection after the treatment. Gently cleanse your skin with a mild, non-irritating cleanser and lukewarm water. Gently pat your skin dry with a clean towel.
Avoid Makeup and Harsh Products
For at least 24 hours post-treatment, avoid applying makeup, perfumes, or other harsh skincare products to the treated area. Allow your skin to breathe and recover.
Use Cool Compresses
If you experience swelling or discomfort, applying cool compresses can help reduce these symptoms. Use a clean cloth dipped in cold water and apply it gently to the treated area.
Schedule Follow-up Appointments
Regular follow-up appointments with your doctor can help monitor your skin’s healing progress and address any concerns promptly.
Follow Your Doctor’s Advice
Follow any specific recovery instructions provided by your doctor. They may recommend particular products or routines tailored to your skin type and the specifics of your treatment. Avoid picking at or scratching the treated area, even if it starts to flake or peel. Patience is key to preventing complications and achieving the best results.
One Week Post-Treatment
By the end of the first week, most redness and swelling should have subsided. The tiny dark spots may start to flake off, revealing fresher skin underneath. It’s important to avoid picking at your skin during this phase to prevent scarring or infection.
Tips and Recommendations
Your skin continues to heal during the first few days to a week after your treatment. Following these short-term care tips may speed up recovery and improve the outcome.
Hydration and Sun Protection
Continue to keep your skin hydrated with a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer and protect it from the sun using a broad-spectrum SPF 30+ sunscreen. Wear protective clothing and a hat outdoors to prevent complications.
Stay Hydrated
Drinking plenty of water helps maintain skin hydration and supports the healing process. Aim for at least eight glasses of water daily.
Avoid Strenuous Activity
Refrain from intense physical activities that can cause sweating and heat, irritating the treated area and prolonging the healing process. For instance, postpone high-intensity workouts such as strength training exercises, push-ups, boxing, and hot yoga sessions.
Common Side Effects of Pico Laser
These side effects are usually mild and temporary, resolving on their own within a few days to weeks.
Swelling and Redness
Redness and swelling are the most common side effects of Pico laser treatment. This occurs due to the laser’s impact on the skin, causing increased blood flow to the treated area. This normal reaction typically subsides within a few hours to a few days. Applying a cold compress can help reduce swelling and soothe the skin.
Minor Pain or Discomfort
Some patients may experience minor pain or discomfort during and after the treatment. This sensation is often described as a mild stinging or tingling, similar to a sunburn. Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen, can help manage this discomfort.
Hyperpigmentation
Hyperpigmentation, or darkening of the skin, can occur due to the laser treatment. This side effect is more common in patients with darker skin tones. Hyperpigmentation typically fades over time but may take several weeks to months to resolve completely.
Hypopigmentation
Hypopigmentation, or lightening of the skin, is less common but can occur in some cases. It reduces skin pigment in the treated area, resulting in lighter patches. Like hyperpigmentation, this side effect is usually temporary but may require a longer period to resolve fully.
Rare but Possible Side Effects
While Pico laser treatment is generally safe, some rare side effects can occur. Being aware of these potential risks can help you know when to seek medical attention.
Scarring
In rare cases, Pico laser treatment can lead to scarring. This is more likely to occur if the skin is picked at or if proper aftercare is not followed. Scarring can be minimized by following post-treatment instructions and avoiding irritation to the treated area.
Blistering
Blistering is another rare side effect that can occur, especially in patients with sensitive skin. Blisters may form shortly after the treatment and should be left intact to heal naturally. Popping or picking at blisters can lead to infection and scarring.
Infection
Though uncommon, there is a risk of infection following Pico laser treatment. Signs of infection include increased redness, swelling, pain, and pus. If you suspect an infection, it is important to contact your doctor immediately. Keeping the treated area clean and avoiding contamination can help prevent infections.
How to Minimize Side Effects
Minimizing the side effects of Pico laser treatment involves several steps. Here are some tips to help reduce the risk of side effects.
Skin Assessment
Before undergoing Pico laser treatment, have your skin assessed by a doctor. This assessment can help determine if you are a suitable candidate for the treatment and identify any potential risks based on your skin type and condition.
Avoid Sun Exposure and Tanning Beds Temporarily
Avoid direct sun exposure and tanning beds for at least two weeks prior to treatment. Sunburned or tanned skin can increase the risk of side effects such as hyperpigmentation and irritation.
Discontinue Certain Skincare Products Temporarily
Discontinue using products that contain retinoids, alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs), beta hydroxy acids (BHAs), and other exfoliating agents at least one week prior to treatment. These products can make your skin more sensitive and prone to side effects.
Avoid Picking or Scratching
Resist the urge to pick at or scratch the treated area, even if it starts to flake or peel. Picking at the skin can lead to scarring and increase the risk of infection.
Regular Follow-ups
Attend regular follow-up appointments with your doctor to monitor your skin’s healing progress. Early detection and management of any side effects can prevent them from worsening.
Seek Medical Attention When Needed
If you experience severe or persistent side effects, such as excessive redness, swelling, pain, or signs of infection, contact your doctor promptly. Early intervention can help manage complications effectively.
Conclusion
Understanding the expected downtime, common and rare side effects, and proper care during recovery is important for ensuring a smooth recovery and achieving the desired results. By following the tips and recommendations, patients can minimize potential risks and improve the overall outcome of their Pico laser therapy. As with any medical procedure, consulting with a qualified doctor and adhering to their advice is recommended for a successful and safe treatment experience.
Our Team
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Dr. SK Tan
Special Interest
- Hyper-pigmentation
- Anti-Aging
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Ingredient Studies
Dr. SK Tan
- MBBS
- Diploma in Venereology (University of London)
- Diploma in Dermatology (University of Wales)
- Diploma in Cosmetic Science (UK)
- Master of Business Administration
- Fellow of the American Academy of Dermatology (FAAD)
Qualifications
About Dr. SK Tan
Dr Tan graduated in 1971, with a Bachelors of Medicine (MB) and a Bachelors of Surgery (BS) from the University of Malaya. Dr Tan’s interest in dermatology led him to train at the St John’s Institute of Dermatology in London in the 1970s and he has since been focused in the field of aesthetic dermatology.
He is a member of numerous medical associations, including the American Academy of Dermatology, the International Society of Cosmetic Laser Surgeons, and the International Academy of Cosmetic Dermatology. Dr Tan was one of the first local doctors to be certified by the American Board of Anti-Aging Medicine. His personal interest in pigmentary disorders and acne has also led him to become an International Member of the Pigmentary Disorders Society of India, the Asian Society of Pigment Cell Research, and the American Acne and Rosacea Society (AARS).
Dr Tan’s work has led him to be invited to speak at numerous international conferences in the US, Europe and throughout the Asia Pacific region. He is a co-editor of “Handbook of Cosmetic Microbiology”, a reference book published by Marcel Dekker, and his papers have been published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology, International Journal of Dermatology, Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology, Journal of Cosmetic and Laser Therapy, and Expert Review of Dermatology, and has contributed a chapter in the reference book ‘Pigmentary Disorders: A Comprehensive Compendium’.
Special Interest
- Hyper-pigmentation
- Anti-Aging
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Ingredient Studies
Dr. Ben Yim
Special Interest
- Anti-aging
- Hyper-pigmentation
- Body-Contouring
- Fat Reduction
Dr. Ben Yim
- M.B.B.S (Monash University) 1994
- Diploma Practical Dermatology (University of Wales College of Medicine) 1998
- MSc. Clinical Dermatology (University of London) 1999
- MBA (University of Chicago) 2011
- MSc Non-Surgical Facial Aesthetics (Anglia Ruskin) 2018
- GDFM (NUS) 2019
Qualifications
About Dr. Ben Yim
Dr Yim graduated from Monash University in Australia with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degree. He has also earned a Master of Science in Clinical Dermatology from the University of London and more recently in Non-Surgical Facial Aesthetics from Anglia Ruskin University in UK, as well as a Graduate Diploma in Family Physicians in National University of Singapore.
Dr Yim has been practicing aesthetic medicine in private practice since 2000. The former director of Clinical Aesthetics & Laser Centre has been offering a wide armamentarium of aesthetic services including Botulinum Toxins, fillers for facial enhancement, skin tightening, fractional lasers, threadlifts, and non-invasive body contouring treatments.
As a trainer for Allergan Medical Institute in Singapore, Dr Yim has been invited to speak and train for numerous aesthetic workshops and conferences including “The Advanced Facial Anatomy and Injectables Workshop”, Botulinum Toxins and Filler injectable training workshops organized by Allergan, “The Singapore Disease Conference 2008” and “1st International Conference on Healthcare Transformation 2008” and Forum for Professional Self-regulation jointly organized by the SingHealth Centre for Health Services Research and the NUS Medical Society, to name a few.
Dr Yim comes from a family of four doctors, all in private practice in family medicine. Despite the move into full-time aesthetic medicine, Dr Yim has also taken an interest in family medicine pursuing a Master degree in Medicine in Family Medicine in NUS in which he hopes to complete in 2020.
Outside of his profession, Dr Yim also actively participates in social projects such as tattoo laser removal for prison inmates and teenage delinquents. For leisure, he enjoys golf, reading, playing the piano and running – he has participated in several half-marathons.
Special Interest
- Anti-aging
- Hyper-pigmentation
- Body-Contouring
- Fat Reduction
Dr. Liz Lum YX
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Slimming and Contouring
Dr. Liz Lum YX
- MBBCH BAO (Trinity College Dublin)
- Diploma in Aesthetic Medicine, American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine
- Accredited by the Aesthetic Practice Oversight Committee (Singapore Medical Council) for Certificates of Competence in Aesthetic Procedures
- Diploma in Cosmetic Science (UK)
Qualifications
About Dr. Liz Lum YX
Dr Liz Lum YX graduated from Trinity College in Dublin with a Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery degree. She has also earned a graduate diploma in aesthetic medicine with the American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine (AAAM). Apart from these, Dr Lum has also attained certification by the Ministry of Health accredited bodies under the Singapore Medical Council’s Aesthetics Dermatology Education Group for various aesthetics procedures. Before joining IDS, Dr Liz Lum YX was a surgical trainee with the hand surgery department in SGH.
Jean Cocteau once said, “If there is a defect in the soul, it cannot be corrected on the face; but if there is a defect on the face and one corrects it, it can correct a soul.”
For this reason, Dr Liz Lum YX has a special interest in acne treatment that dates back to times when she had to deal with her own acne problems and breakouts. This drove her to identify the need for innovative products and treatments to treat acne problems. She strongly believes that many acne prone patients will benefit from a combination of innovative dermatological products, lasers and medications.
Dr Liz Lum YX’s other interests include injectables such as botulinum toxins, fillers and laser treatments for pigmentary disorders. Outside of her profession, she enjoys travelling and spending quality time with her family, friends and loved ones over good meals, movies, and a cup of coffee.
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Slimming and Contouring
Dr. Ian Tan
Special Interest
- Acne
- Anti-Aging
- Body Contouring
- Face Lifting
- Facial Slimming and Contouring
- Hair Regrowth
- Weight Management
Dr. Ian Tan
- MBBS (Singapore)
- MRCS (Edinburgh)
- GDFM (Singapore)
- GDFP Dermatology (Singapore)
- Certificate in Aesthetic Medicine, Amercian Academy of Aesthetic Medicine
- Accredited by the Aesthetic Practice Oversight Committee (Singapore Medical Council) for Certificates of Competence in Aesthetic Procedures
- Diploma in Cosmetic Science (UK)
- Accredited Family Physician
- Basic Obesity Management Accreditation 2 (BOMA 2)
- Certificate Course in Andrology
Qualifications
About Dr. Ian Tan
Dr Tan graduated from the National University of Singapore and is one of the few medical doctors selected to lead the Singapore National Healthcare Group surgical residency program. He had his basic years of training in various hospital surgical specialties and he obtained Membership of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (General Surgery) in 2013.
Through his practice, he developed a keen clinical interest in dermatological conditions and has obtained a Diploma in Dermatology (FP) from NUS. Dr Tan aims to help his patients achieve beauty through science by using appropriate skincare, aesthetic procedures and lasers. He believes his experience in surgery will complement his work in aesthetic and dermatological procedures at the IDS clinic.
A former national, Dr Tan was an avid athlete during his college days and developed him in local and regional canoe competitions. Outside of his profession, he enjoys running and going to the gym.
Special Interest
- Acne
- Anti-Aging
- Body Contouring
- Face Lifting
- Facial Slimming and Contouring
- Hair Regrowth
- Weight Management
Dr. Michelle Wong
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Focused Ultrasound Lifting
- Skin Brightening
- Cryo based Treatment
Dr. Michelle Wong
- MBBS from The University of Melbourne, Australia
- Diploma in Clinical Dermatology from Queen Mary University of London
- Diploma in Aesthetics Medicine from American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine
- Diploma in Cosmetic Science (UK)
Qualifications
About Dr. Michelle Wong
Dr Michelle Wong graduated from The University of Melbourne, Australia with a Bachelors of Medicine, Bachelors of Surgery and Bachelors of Medical Science. She obtained her post-graduate Diploma in Clinical Dermatology with Distinction from the Queen Mary University of London, and holds a Diploma in Aesthetic Medicine with the American Academy of Aesthetic Medicine (AAAM).
In aesthetics, Dr Wong believes she has discovered her ikigai – the intersection of what she is both good at and loves doing. Her preferred tools of the trade are injectables such as Botulinum Toxins & fillers, which she wields with finesse and intuition - often achieving what her patients desire but cannot express through words. Out of passion and interest, she regularly attends conferences and workshops, eager to learn about the latest treatments and techniques to further hone her craft.
Combining the science of medicine with the art of beauty, Dr Wong provides an honest consult to help her patients achieve their skincare and beauty goals. She believes in understated elegance – a focus on a less-is-more approach - and works to enhance her patients’ natural features whilst instilling self-confidence. Her reassuring and gentle approach puts patients at ease allowing her to achieve maximum results through safe and effective procedures.
In her free time, Dr Wong enjoys taking long walks with her dog at the park. Her family praises her inner domestic goddess that can whip up an impressive variety of home-cooked meals. She is also active in church medical missions and believes in contributing back to society through her God-given gifts and talents.
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Focused Ultrasound Lifting
- Skin Brightening
- Cryo based Treatment
Dr. Vivian Yong
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Enhancement
Dr. Vivian Yong
- MBBS
- GDFM
Qualifications
About Dr. Vivian Yong
Dr Vivian Yong graduated from National University of Singapore in 2006, and has an experience of more than 10 years in Aesthetics. She has also accumulated extensive surgical skills and experience from various rotations in general surgery, ophthalmology, and ENT.
Dr Vivian has always had a natural inclination towards science subjects and this led her into medicine. During her medical graduate days, she developed a keen interest in Aesthetics and Skincare, and she believes that Aesthetics is one area that allows her to help a patient achieve their ideal artistic expression based on science. While Dr Vivian is always keen to accommodate her patients’ needs, she ensures that their welfare remains the utmost priority. This is why Dr Vivian is loved by her patients for always being meticulous and attentive to details.
Dr Vivian’s eye for beauty goes beyond aesthetics. Outside the clinic, Dr Vivian loves to spend her time in leather crafting and jewelry making, transforming basics into beauty. She also loves spending her quiet time exercising in the gym or chilling at home with her loved one.
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Enhancement
Dr. Sean Lim
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Enhancement
Dr. Sean Lim
- MBBS (Singapore)
- Certified Personal Trainer
Qualifications
About Dr. Sean Lim
Dr Sean is a dedicated medical professional with a diverse background in procedural disciplines and holistic care. He graduated with an MBBS degree from the National University of Singapore, earning recognition on the Dean's List for his exemplary performance in his final year Professional Examination. Fully registered with the Singapore Medical Council (SMC), Dr Sean is also certified to perform aesthetic procedures by the Aesthetic Dermatology Educational Group (ADEG).
Beyond his clinical practice, Dr Sean actively engages in community service and leadership endeavours. He has contributed his medical expertise to humanitarian missions, including Naamjai Medical Missions trips to Thailand and a collaborative effort with plastic surgeons from NUH at Yangon's Defense Services General Hospital (DSGH).
Dr Sean's commitment to excellence extends beyond the medical field. As a former Singapore national athlete in pole vaulting, he has represented Singapore in numerous international competitions, earning accolades and setting records. Dr Sean’s passion for health and fitness is evident in his certification as a personal trainer and his dedication to maintaining an active lifestyle.
A proud new father, Dr Sean cherishes quality time with his family outside of work commitments, demonstrating a balanced approach to life and well-being. His belief in delivering quality care with a personal touch reflects his ethos as a compassionate healthcare provider.
Special Interest
- Acne
- Acne Scarring
- Fillers
- Neurotoxin Injection - Botulinum Toxins
- Face Lifting
- Facial Enhancement
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